Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is an inherited condition that causes thickening (or hypertrophy) of the heart muscle. This thickening can make it harder for the heart to pump blood properly and can cause problems with rhythm disturbances of the heart.
At Atrium Health Sanger Heart & Vascular Institute’s Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center of Excellence, we offer specialized care for HCM, including evaluation, diagnosis and treatment. As a recognized Center of Excellence by the Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Association since 2016, we deliver timely, integrated care of the highest quality for those with known or suspected hypertrophic disorders.
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While many with HCM have minimal symptoms and a normal life expectancy, untreated cases can lead to serious consequences. Symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain or changes in the heart's electrical system may manifest. These changes in the electrical system can lead to life-threatening irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias) or sudden death.
From diagnosis and monitoring to treatment and follow-up, we oversee every aspect of your care. Here's what you can expect before, during and after your first appointment:
We tailor your hypertrophic cardiomyopathy care to fit your specific needs, considering your overall health, including medical history, family history and lifestyle. Our goal is to support you as you make lifestyle changes to reduce your risk and provide treatment options. We also work with your primary care doctor to ensure consistent care every step of the way.
Your care may involve:
We conduct a variety of clinical trials to bring you the latest treatment options – which often aren’t available anywhere else in the region.
Our latest clinical trials include:
* Closed to enrollment
Interested in a clinical trial?
Talk to your doctor or call us at 704-373-0212.
When you refer a patient to us, we keep you involved and informed throughout the treatment process.
If you’re a potential patient, a self-referral is only necessary if it’s required by your health insurance provider.
If you’re a physician, medical professional or you need to self-refer, please call 704-355-3012 or send referral and accompanying records via fax to 704-667-9239.
We look forward to meeting and caring for you.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a heart condition where the heart muscle becomes abnormally thickened, making it harder for the heart to effectively pump blood. This can lead to symptoms like shortness of breath, chest pain and, occasionally, dangerous rhythms of the heart.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is typically diagnosed through a medical history assessment (including a family history), a physical examination and diagnostic tests. These tests will include an echocardiogram (ultrasound of the heart) and sometimes more advanced testing like a cardiac MRI or genetic testing.
Your HCM care team will determine which tests are needed based on your specific symptoms and family history.
Yes, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is often genetic. It can be passed down through inherited gene mutations. If you have a family history of HCM, it’s important to talk to your doctor about further evaluation and genetic testing.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy can worsen due to various factors, including:
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy can lead to several potential complications, including:
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy cannot be cured, but it can be effectively managed with medical treatment and lifestyle modifications. The goal of treatment is to control symptoms, reduce the risk of complications and improve your quality of life.
To better manage hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, it’s essential to make several lifestyle changes. Start by talking to your doctor about the importance of staying active and exercising within recommended safety levels. Additionally, following a heart-healthy diet, low in sodium and saturated fats can help manage symptoms, along with regular check-ups and medication as prescribed by your care team.